排除:接收端在收到多个副本后,使用排除机制来消除重复的数据。这可以通过比较接收到的各个副本,选择一份数据,并将其提供给上层应用。
通过复制和排除的方式,FRER机制有效地防止了由于通信链路故障或数据包丢失而导致的数据不完整性。即使某个路径上的数据包丢失,其他路径上的复制仍能保证数据的完整性和可用性。
FRER机制的核心目标是提高整个网络的可靠性。在面对不确定性因素和网络故障时,这种机制确保了数据的冗余传输和恢复。这对于对通信质量和数据完整性有极高要求的应用场景非常重要,如工业自动化和实时控制系统。
故障检测和恢复机制
故障检测和恢复机制是确定性网络中保障可靠通信的重要组成部分。旨在通过实时监测和自动恢复来提高网络的可靠性。
实时故障检测:
通过实时监测网络中的节点和链路状态,确定性网络能够及时检测故障并采取相应的措施。这种故障检测机制允许网络迅速察觉到可能导致通信问题的节点故障或链路中断。及时的故障检测是提高网络可靠性的一步,有助于防止故障对通信造成严重影响。
快速响应故障:
实时故障检测有助于网络系统快速响应故障状况。一旦检测到故障,系统可以立即采取措施,如切换到备用路径或备用节点,以小化故障对实时通信的影响。这种快速的响应机制确保了网络能够在短时间内适应和应对故障事件,提高了整个系统的稳定性。

Exclusion: The receiving end uses an exclusion mechanism to eliminate duplicate data after receiving multiple copies. This can be achieved by comparing the received copies, selecting the unique data, and providing it to the upper level application.
Through replication and exclusion, the FRER mechanism effectively prevents data incompleteness caused by communication link failures or packet loss. Even if a packet is lost on one path, replication on other paths can still ensure the integrity and availability of the data.
The core goal of the FRER mechanism is to improve the reliability of the entire network. When facing uncertainty factors and network failures, this mechanism ensures redundant transmission and recovery of data. This is very important for application scenarios that require extremely high communication quality and data integrity, such as industrial automation and real-time control systems.
Fault detection and recovery mechanism
Fault detection and recovery mechanisms are important components in ensuring reliable communication in deterministic networks. Intended to improve network reliability through real-time monitoring and automatic recovery.
Real time fault detection:
By monitoring the status of nodes and links in the network in real-time, deterministic networks can detect faults in a timely manner and take corresponding measures. This fault detection mechanism allows the network to quickly detect node failures or link interruptions that may cause communication problems. Timely fault detection is the first step in improving network reliability, which helps prevent serious impacts of faults on communication.
Quick response to faults:
Real time fault detection helps network systems respond quickly to fault conditions. Once a fault is detected, the system can take immediate measures, such as switching to a backup path or backup node, to minimize the impact of the fault on real-time communication. This fast response mechanism ensures that the network can adapt and respond to fault events in the shortest possible time, improving the stability of the entire system.
